What Are The Precautions For The Design Of Steel Structure Workshops

The steel structure factory building project must prepare the construction organization design separately for the installation stage and the production stage. Therefore, the production process should also include various quality indicators and procedures in the production stage, as well as various emergency response measures.

Steel structure workshop design principles: In order to ensure that the steel structure workshop space design can meet the standard, the overall system should be appropriately improved to transmit and bear the vertical level. In this way, the instability of the compression rod is avoided, and excessive deformation and cracking of the rod can be prevented. It is also necessary to determine the overall setting of the workshop crane and the height, span and length of the temperature zone of the plant.

Earthquake-resistant design of steel structure workshop: 1. In terms of overall layout, the rigidity of the workshop is required to be evenly distributed and the quality of the structure. Make the force of the steel structure uniform and coordinated, and try to avoid the adverse effects of the uneven rigidity of the steel structure against the earthquake. The horizontal structure of the factory building should adopt a steel frame and a certain frame of beams and columns, so that the force capacity of the steel structure can be fully utilized and reduced The lateral structure is deformed. 2. For the failure of the steel structure factory building, the general situation is caused by the instability surface of the members, which is not the reason for the insufficient strength of the members. The reasonable setting of the support rod system can ensure the overall stability of the factory structure, which is also important for the steel structure factory. 3. In the earthquake-proof design, pay attention to the influence of the steel structure on the construction of the plant.

Heat-resistant design of steel structure workshop: the fire resistance of steel structure workshop is poor. When the corresponding steel structure is above 100 degrees Celsius, the tensile strength of the steel will decrease with the continuous increase of temperature, and the corresponding embrittlement phenomenon will appear. , When the temperature exceeds 250 degrees Celsius, the steel will be deformed. When the temperature of the workshop reaches 150 degrees Celsius, the corresponding heat insulation and fire protection design should be carried out.

Precautions in the design of the plant: The steel structure plant is a module of the production area of the enterprise, and the plant is for production. The structural design of the factory building does not meet the requirements (unreasonable distribution of steel supports, insufficient wall thickness, height, and width indicators, etc.); steel structure forms include (space truss, frame, plane truss, light steel, cable membrane, grid, etc.) ); The designer should select the structure according to the company’s plant construction conditions and specific requirements. For the suspension load, the grid structure should be selected to reduce the load. In addition, the selection of the factory building can be supported by different materials. The specific selection According to its use requirements, materials such as welded steel pipes and seamless steel pipes should be reasonably selected to meet the structural needs. Seamless steel pipes have a hollow section and can be used as pipes for conveying liquids. Compared with solid steel such as round steel, steel pipes are lighter in strength such as bending and torsion, and can be used in plant structures to enhance the stability of steel structures. Sex. Therefore, in the plant design, the process requirements must be met first, and the structural design must also meet the process conditions. Especially in the plan design stage, the designer should participate in process coordination and understand the process layout to reduce unnecessary troubles in design and construction. . However, some companies did not grasp the design ideas from the overall situation when designing steel structure workshops, resulting in the unreasonable division of the plant site or the insufficient use of the company's production area.